Antiquity History of Kuwait

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in 636 ad, battle of chains between sassanid empire , rashidun caliphate fought in kuwait near town of kazma. @ time, kuwait under control of sassanid empire. battle of chains first battle of rashidun caliphate in muslim army sought extend frontiers.


as result of rashidun victory in 636 ad, bay of kuwait home city known kadhima or kāzimah in islamic era. medieval arabic sources contain multiple references bay of kuwait in islamic period. city functioned trade port , resting place pilgrims on way iraq hejaz. city controlled kingdom of al-hirah in iraq. in islamic period, bay of kuwait known being fertile area.


the city stop caravans coming persia , mesopotamia en route arabian peninsula. poet al-farazdaq born in city. al-farazdaq recognized 1 of greatest classical poets of arabs.








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